Variable rate investment loans come with a range of fees beyond the interest rate itself. Application fees, ongoing account fees, valuation costs, and discharge fees can add thousands to your borrowing costs over the life of an investment property loan.
Most lenders charge between $300 and $900 for application fees when you take out an investment loan, though some waive this cost entirely. Ongoing monthly account fees typically sit between $10 and $20, which adds up to $240 per year. Valuation fees range from $200 to $600 depending on the property type and location. If you pay out the loan early or refinance, discharge fees usually fall between $300 and $500. These costs matter because they directly reduce your net rental income and affect the overall return on your property investment strategy.
Application Fees on Variable Investment Loans
Application fees cover the lender's cost of processing your investment loan application. These fees range from zero to around $900 depending on the lender and loan amount.
Some lenders waive application fees entirely as a way to attract property investors, while others charge a flat rate regardless of how much you borrow. A few lenders calculate application fees as a percentage of the loan amount, which can mean higher costs for investors borrowing larger sums. When comparing investment loan options, factor in the total upfront cost rather than focusing only on the interest rate. An investment loan with a slightly higher rate but no application fee might work out cheaper in the first year than one with a lower rate and a $900 setup cost.
Consider an investor borrowing $550,000 to purchase a two-bedroom apartment as a rental property. Lender A offers a variable interest rate of 6.20% with a $700 application fee, while Lender B offers 6.15% with no application fee. The lower rate saves around $275 in interest over the first year, but the application fee means Lender A actually costs $425 more in total during that period. The difference narrows over time, but upfront costs still matter when you're managing cash flow across multiple claimable expenses like stamp duty and building inspections.
Ongoing Account Fees and Their Impact
Ongoing monthly or annual account fees apply to most variable rate investment loans. These fees typically range from $10 to $20 per month, or $120 to $240 per year.
Unlike application fees that you pay once, ongoing account fees compound over the life of your loan. Over a 30-year loan term, a $15 monthly fee adds up to $5,400 in total costs. Some lenders bundle these fees into loan packages that include offset accounts or redraw facilities, while others charge them on basic variable products without additional investment loan features. When calculating investment loan repayments, include these recurring costs alongside your principal and interest or interest only payments. They reduce your net rental income and should be treated as part of your property investment finance structure.
In our experience, investors often overlook these smaller recurring charges when they're focused on securing a competitive variable interest rate. A loan with a rate that's 0.10% lower might seem appealing, but if the ongoing fees are $20 per month higher than a comparable product, you could end up paying more over time depending on your loan amount. A $450,000 investment loan at 6.25% with $10 monthly fees will cost less overall than the same loan at 6.15% with $25 monthly fees once you account for the total expense over several years.
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Valuation Fees and Lenders Mortgage Insurance
Valuation fees are charged by lenders to assess the market value of the investment property you're purchasing. These fees usually range from $200 to $600 depending on the property type and location.
Lenders require a formal valuation to confirm the property is worth the amount you're borrowing against it, which protects their security and determines your loan to value ratio. Units and apartments generally cost less to value than houses or properties in regional areas where valuers need to travel further. If your investor deposit is less than 20% of the property value, you'll also need to pay Lenders Mortgage Insurance, which can add several thousand dollars to your upfront costs. LMI premiums are calculated based on your LVR and loan amount, and they're typically added to the total loan balance rather than paid in cash.
As an example, an investor purchasing a $620,000 townhouse with a 15% deposit would have an LVR of 85%. The LMI premium on a $527,000 loan amount at that LVR might sit around $15,000 to $18,000, depending on the lender's LMI provider. That cost can be capitalised into the loan, but it increases both the principal and the total interest paid over time. Valuation and LMI costs are unavoidable when your equity is limited, but they're part of the leverage strategy that allows property investors to enter the market sooner and start building wealth through property.
Discharge Fees and Refinancing Costs
Discharge fees apply when you pay out your investment loan early or refinance to another lender. These fees typically range from $300 to $500 and cover the lender's administrative costs.
Variable rate loans don't have break costs like fixed rate products, which makes them more flexible if you want to access investment loan refinance options down the line. However, you'll still need to pay the discharge fee to your current lender and potentially an application fee to your new lender if you switch. Some lenders also charge settlement fees or documentation fees when you refinance, which can add another $200 to $400 to the process. If you're considering refinancing to access better investor interest rates or to leverage equity for portfolio growth, factor in these costs when calculating whether the switch will actually save you money.
We regularly see investors refinance within two to three years of taking out an investment loan, either to secure a lower rate or to release equity for a second property purchase. If you're moving from a variable rate of 6.40% to 6.00% on a $500,000 loan amount, the interest saving is around $2,000 per year. After accounting for a $350 discharge fee and a $600 application fee with the new lender, you're still ahead by around $1,050 in the first year, and the saving increases each year after that. Refinancing makes sense when the numbers work, but you need to account for the full cost structure.
Rate Discounts and Package Fees
Many lenders offer rate discounts on variable investment loans if you bundle your loan into a package that includes other banking products. These packages usually charge an annual fee between $300 and $400.
In exchange for the package fee, you might receive a discount of 0.20% to 0.70% off the lender's standard variable interest rate, along with features like fee-free credit cards or reduced rates on offset accounts. Whether a package works in your favour depends on your loan amount. On a $600,000 investment loan, a 0.50% rate discount saves around $3,000 per year in interest, so a $395 package fee is worthwhile. On a $200,000 loan amount, the same discount saves only $1,000 per year, which makes the package less appealing once you deduct the annual cost.
Consider an investor holding a $720,000 loan on a rental property in an inner-city location where rental income covers most of the repayments. A package with a $395 annual fee and a 0.60% rate discount reduces the interest rate from 6.30% to 5.70%, saving around $4,320 per year. After the package fee, the net benefit is $3,925 annually. That additional cash flow can be directed toward paying down principal faster, building an offset balance for tax efficiency, or covering body corporate fees and other property expenses. Package fees aren't automatically a good deal, but they often make sense for investors with larger loan amounts who want access to investment loan features that support their financial freedom goals.
Understanding the full fee structure on variable rate investment loans lets you compare lender offerings accurately and protect your returns. Upfront costs, recurring charges, and refinancing fees all affect your net position, and they should be part of your decision alongside the variable interest rate itself. Call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you to review your investment loan options and work out which lender structure suits your property investment strategy.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the typical application fees on variable rate investment loans?
Application fees on variable rate investment loans range from zero to around $900 depending on the lender. Some lenders waive this fee entirely, while others charge a flat rate or calculate it as a percentage of the loan amount.
How much do ongoing account fees add to an investment loan over time?
Ongoing account fees typically range from $10 to $20 per month, or $120 to $240 per year. Over a 30-year loan term, a $15 monthly fee adds up to $5,400 in total costs, which directly reduces your net rental income.
Do variable rate investment loans have break costs if I refinance?
Variable rate loans do not have break costs like fixed rate products, which makes them more flexible for refinancing. However, you'll still need to pay a discharge fee of around $300 to $500 to your current lender, plus potential application and settlement fees with your new lender.
Are package fees on investment loans worth paying?
Package fees are worth paying if the rate discount you receive outweighs the annual cost. On larger loan amounts, a 0.50% to 0.70% discount can save thousands per year in interest, making the $300 to $400 package fee worthwhile.
What is a valuation fee and how much does it cost?
A valuation fee is charged by lenders to assess the market value of the investment property you're purchasing. These fees typically range from $200 to $600 depending on the property type and location.